Japanese Chashu (Braised Pork belly)日式叉烧 チャーシュー
Chashu is an easy, tasty, and versitle dish. It works as a topping for ramen, noodles or rice.
Prep Time 10 mins
Cook Time 2 hrs
Resting 12 hrs
Total Time 14 hrs 30 mins
Course Main Course
Cuisine Japanese
- 1.5 pounds pork belly
- 3-4 cups water
- 3 tbsp sugar
- 3 tbsp mirin
- 3 tbsp rice wine
- 4-5 tbsp soy sauce
- 1 tbsp salt
- 1 piece Kombu (3"x3", optional)
- 3 pieces dried shiitake mushrooms (optional)
Trim off any excess fat from the pork belly
Cut pork belly (either with or without skin) into 4"x4" pieces. No need to be accurate
Put the pork pieces into the pot. Add cold water into pot until it covers the pork. Put the pot on the oven top
Turn the heat to high. Bring to a boil. Simmer for 5 minutes.
Remove the pork from the water and rinse well with clean water. Rinse the pot to remove scum
Put the pork pieces to the cleaned pot. Add kombu, sugar, salt, and shiitake. Add water to cover.
Bring the pot to boil and simmer for 5 mins. Remove the kombu pieces. Scoop any scum. Cover the pot with the lid and continue to simmer for 50-60 mins
Add soy sauce, mirin, and rice wine. Simmer for another 50-60 mins
Turn off the heat. Let the pork soak in the soup for a couple of hours
Take the pork pieces out from the pot. Refrigerate overnight until well-chilled.
Slice the pork pieces. Pan fry the slices on both sides.
-Some recipes pan-fry the pork belly before boil/simmer. I skipped this step.
-Some recipes add green onion or ginger root. I think these are optional.
-Kombu and dried shiitake mushrooms are optional.
-In Japan, people use drop-lid when simmer. Again, I didn't follow that practice as I don't want to buy too much cookware.
Keyword chashu, pork belly, チャーシュー, 五花肉, 叉烧肉, 日式叉烧